HBY 531 Medical Physiology

Lab Examination 1

2002

 

Instructions:  For each of the following, choose the single best response.  Record your responses on the Opscan Sheet using a #2 pencil.

 

 

1.  The tissue type indicated by the tip of the pointer is best described as: (C)

a.       nervous tissue

b.      transitional epithelium

c.       simple columnar epithelium

d.      pseudostratified columnar epithelium

e.       none of the above

 

2.  The predominant cell type in the region indicated by the pointer is best described as: (B)

a.       Schwann cells

b.      fibroblasts

c.       keratinocytes

d.      endothelial cells

e.       mesothelial cells

 

3.  The structure indicated by the tip of the pointer is best described as: (D)

a.       a node of Ranvier

b.      an A band

c.       an I band

d.      an intercalated disc

e.       none of the above

 

4.  The cell type indicated by the tip of the pointer is best described as: (A)

a.       erythrocytes

b.      platelets

c.       mast cells

d.      plasma cells

e.       fibroblasts

 

5.  The region (structure) indicated by the tip of the pointer is best described as: (C)

a.       a dorsal root (spinal) ganglion

b.      a paravertebral (sympathetic) ganglion

c.       the ventral horn of the spinal cord

d.      the lateral horn of the spinal cord

e.       the dorsal horn of the spinal cord

6.  The cell type indicated by the tip of the pointer is best described as: (E:  these were ependymal cells)

a.       Schwann cells

b.      oligodendrocytes

c.       astrocytes

d.      satellite cells

e.       none of the above

 

7.  The tissue type indicated by the tip of the pointer is best described as: (E)

a.       transitional epithelium

b.      pseudostratified columnar epithelium

c.       stratified columnar epithelium

d.      stratified squamous epithelium, completely keratinized (cornified)

e.       stratified squamous epithelium, incompletely keratinized (non-cornified)

 

8.  The tissue type indicated by the tip of the pointer is best described as: (C)

a.       dense regular fibroelastic connective tissue (FECT)

b.      dense irregular fibroelastic connective tissue (FECT)

c.       skeletal muscle

d.      cardiac muscle

e.       none of the above

 

9.  The region (structure) indicated by the tip of the pointer is best described as: (E: this was an axon hillock)

a.       the sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR)

b.      a dendrite

c.       an axon

d.      Nissl bodies (substance)

e.       none of the above

 

10.  The cell type indicated by the tip of the pointer is best described as: (B)

a.       a microglial cell

b.      an endothelial cell

c.       a mesothelial cell

d.      a smooth muscle cell

e.       none of the above

 

11.  The tissue type indicated by the tip of the pointer is best described as: (A)

a.       pseudostratified columnar epithelium

b.      stratified columnar epithelium

c.       simple columnar epithelium

d.      transitional epithelium

e.       none of the above

 

12.  The cell type indicated by the tip of the pointer is best described as: (A)

a.       smooth muscle cells

b.      fibroblasts

c.       Schwann cells

d.      skeletal muscle cells

e.       none of the above

 

13.  The structure indicated by the tip of the pointer is best described as: (C)

a.       a synaptic bouton

b.      an intercalated disc

c.       a node of Ranvier

d.      an A band

e.       none of the above

 

14.  The structure (layer) indicated by the tip of the pointer is best described as: (A)

a.       an epineurium

b.      an epimysium

c.       an epitendineum

d.      a basement membrane

e.       a cuticular border

 

15.  The stucture (layer) indicated by the tip of the pointer is best described as: (D)

a.       an epineurium

b.      an epimysium

c.       an epitendineum

d.      a basement membrane

e.       a cuticular border

 

16.  The cell type indicated by the tip of the pointer is best described as: (D)

a.       a fibroblast

b.      a macrophage

c.       a mast cell

d.      a plasma cell

e.       none of the above

 

17.  The cell type indicated by the tip of the pointer is best described as: (E:  this was a monocyte because this cell was within a blood vessel)

a.       a fibroblast

b.      a macrophage

c.       a mast cell

d.      a plasma cell

e.       none of the above

 

 

18.  The cell type indicated by the tip of the pointer is best described as: (E: these were satellite cells)

a.       an alpha (a) motor neuron

b.      a gamma (g) motor neuron

c.       an astrocyte

d.      a Schwann cell

e.       none of the above

 

19.  The structures indicated by the tip of the pointer are best described as: (A)

a.       lipofuchsin granules

b.      azurophilic granules

c.       argyrophilic granules

d.      Nissl bodies (substance)

e.       none of the above

 

20.  The cell type indicated by the tip of the pointer is best described as: (A)

a.       adipocytes

b.      endothelial cells

c.       mesothelial cells

d.      fibroblasts

e.       none of the above

 

21.  The structure indicated by the tip of the pointer is best described as: (D)

a.       a myenteric plexus

b.      a meissner’s corpuscle

c.       a submucosal plexus

d.      a Pacinian corpuscle

e.       none of the above

 

22.  The tissue type indicated by the tip of the pointer is best described as: (E: this was dense regular FECT, a tendon associated with the surrounding skeletal muscle tissue)

a.       smooth muscle

b.      skeletal muscle

c.       loose fibroelastic connective tissue (FECT)

d.      dense irregular fibroelastic connective tissue (FECT)

e.       none of the above

 

23.  The tissue type indicated by the tip of the pointer is best described as: (D)

a.       smooth muscle

b.      skeletal muscle

c.       loose fibroelastic connective tissue (FECT)

d.      dense irregular fibroelastic connective tissue (FECT)

e.       none of the above

 

24.  The tissue type indicated by the tip of the pointer is best described as: (C)

a.       nervous tissue

b.      pseudostratified columnar epithelium

c.       stratified cuboidal epithelium

d.      stratified squamous epithelium, incompletely keratinized (non-cornified)

e.       none of the above

 

25.  The structure (layer) indicated by the tip of the pointer is best described as: (B)

a.       epimysium

b.      perimysium

c.       epitendineum

d.      peritendineum

e.       epineurium

 

26.  The structure indicated by the tip of the pointer is best described as: (E: this was a peripheral nerve within the perimysium of a skeletal muscle)

a.       a meissner’s corpuscle

b.      a Pacinian corpuscle

c.       a submucosal plexus

d.      a motor end plate

e.       none of the above

 

27.  The tissue type shown in the field is best described as: (B)

a.       loose fibroelastic connective tissue (FECT)

b.      mesenchyme

c.       mucoid connective tissue

d.      smooth muscle

e.       none of the above

 

28.  The structure indicated by the tip of the pointer is best described as: (A)

a.       a mucous acinus

b.      a serous acinus

c.       a mucous acinus with a serous demilune

d.      a peripheral nerve

e.       none of the above

 

29.  The structure indicated by the tip of the pointer is best described as: (D)

a.       a myenteric plexus

b.      a dorsal root (spinal) ganglion

c.       a sympathetic ganglion

d.      a parasympathetic ganglion

e.       a submucosal plexus

 

 

30.  The structures indicated by the tip of the pointer are best described as: (A)

a.       reticular fibers

b.      intercalated discs

c.       A bands

d.      Nissl bodies (substance)

e.       lipofuchsin granules